Flash commercials are the next wave in advertising.
The screen dims. Luminous geometric lines begin to whirl around clever images that morph and change, dissolving into a logo which zooms out of view. You are left with a strong brand promise and a startling image.

The whole experience is something remotely like a million-dollar Super Bowl commercial — made in a week on a shoestring budget, and delivered to thousands of people from a corporate Web site. The age of the Web-based commercial is here.

For the last three years, developments in Internet technology have made it possible to deliver increasingly rich and sophisticated message content over slow modem connections through Macromedia's popular Flash multimedia technology. Flash is an alternative to the conventional Web that allows for fast-downloading "movies" that include animation, audio and special interactive features.

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More compelling than a conventional Web site, easier to produce than real film and video, and far less expensive than buying national television airtime, the new genre of the Flash commercial is taking its place with radio and television as a major way to deliver brand messages and promote products. Like any advertising media, this emerging form has its pros and cons, and businesspeople should thoroughly understand it for it to be used effectively.

Like television commercials, the strength of Flash commercials is primarily in the ability to make a strong impression in a short time period. While the format of Flash commercials is not real video, the richness of the animation and sound can deliver an impact similar to TV. Flash lends itself particularly well to the liquid movie credits of a James bond movie, MTV-style animation, and to fast-moving silhouettes. Because the experience is brief, and the Web is typically static, the Flash commercial often seems richer by comparison.

While the end product is similar, the production details for making a Flash commercial are quite new and different. Live actors may be involved, but usually they simply provide the source material for the animation drawings. Animation, specifically optimized for the Flash medium, provides the moving content. Original music and voice-over may also be involved, but the production values of these can be slightly lower than video media because the resolution is much lower than TV broadcast quality. The lack of actors, the relative ease of creating visual effects, and the limited bandwidth for sound and video make the production of Flash commercials easier and less expensive.

Although less money and effort is involved, keep in mind the Flash commercial is a whole new craft. A fresh skill-set is needed to reduce the file size of the movie to insure maximum impact. These skills are still relatively rare, and require a combination of programming ability and Flash-specific digital media techniques. Just because a commercial is clever, it's useless if it doesn't play on the user's computer or has 20-second delays in what should be fast-moving transitions.

Much of the same creative and strategic thinking that makes a good TV commercial is also a part of a good Flash commercial. There is a balance that needs to be struck between clearly defining a brand and making a strong creative impression.

Like TV, the time to deliver the message is usually 30 seconds or less, and the information needs to be clear yet striking and memorable. As is often the case in advertising, "elegance of means" is important — that means having a strong focal idea that is more effective than lots of small ideas and special effects.

Unlike a television commercial, Flash commercials need to reside somewhere specific on the Web to be seen, and that choice is another strategic decision. Corporate Web sites are an obvious place, as is space rented on heavily trafficked Web sites.

A common mistake is the use of Flash commercials as "intro" or "gateway" screens for Web sites. Since the majority of users traveling to corporate Web sites are looking for specific information, they are typically irritated by even the best multimedia introductions if they have to click through to get what they came for.
Flash commercials often work better as embedded options on corporate or partner sites, showing off a new product, explaining a new brand, or fronting for a questionnaire.

The reach is generally smaller and more focused demographically than TV, but it is proportionately inexpensive per impression.


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